Uburyo Imashini zipakira zikora zihindura gupakira

Uburyo Imashini zipakira zikora zahinduye gupakira

Umuvuduko no Kwinjiza

Imashini zipakira zikoraongera umuvuduko wibikorwa byo gupakira. Izi mashini zitwara ibicuruzwa byinshi hamwe nigihe gito. Isosiyete ibona ibihe byihuta byihuta nibisohoka buri munsi.

· Abakoresha bashiraho ibipimo bya mashini kuri buri bwoko bwibicuruzwa.

· Sisitemu yimura ibintu binyuze muburyo bwo gupakira bidatinze.

· Sensors itahura amajerekani hamwe nabakozi bakangurira kwirinda icyuho.

Guhoraho hamwe nubuziranenge

Imashini zipakira zikoresha zitanga ibisubizo bimwe kuri buri paki. Sisitemu ikoresha igitutu kimwe, kashe, n'ibipimo kuri buri kintu. Uku gushikama kugabanya ibicuruzwa byangiza kandi bitezimbere kunyurwa kwabakiriya.
Imbonerahamwe yo kugereranya yerekana itandukaniro riri hagati yintoki nintoki:

Abakoresha bakurikirana inzira bakoresheje amakuru nyayo. Imashini ihindura igenamigambi kugirango igumane ubuziranenge.

Kugabanya ibiciro

Imashini zipakira zikoresha zifasha ibigo kugabanya ibiciro byakazi. Amafaranga yakoreshejwe aragabanuka kuko abakozi bake barakenewe kubikorwa bisubirwamo. Sisitemu igabanya imyanda yibikoresho mugupima no gutanga ingano nyayo.

· Amafaranga yo gufata neza aragabanuka kubera kugabanuka gake.

· Gukoresha ingufu bikomeza kuba byiza hamwe na mashini nziza.

· Abashoramari babika amafaranga mumahugurwa no kugenzura.

Intambwe ku yindi Gukora Imashini Yapakiye Yikora

Kuremera no Kugaburira

Abakoresha batangira gupakira bapakira ibicuruzwa kuri convoyeur cyangwa muri hopper. Uwitekaimashini ipakiraikoresha sisitemu yo kugaburira igezweho kugirango yimure ibintu mumwanya. Sensors ikurikirana buri gicuruzwa uko cyinjiye mumashini. Ibyo byuma bifata ibyuma bifasha gukumira ibibyimba no kwemeza kugenda neza.

· Ibiryo bya Vibratory biganisha ibintu bito muburyo bwiza.

· Umuyoboro wumukandara utwara ibicuruzwa binini neza.

· Ibyuma bifata amashanyarazi byerekana icyuho kandi byerekana sisitemu yo guhindura umuvuduko.

Gufata no Guhagarara

Amaboko ya robo cyangwa imashini ifata imashini ikora neza. Imashini ipakira yikora ikoresha sensor yubwenge kugirango imenye neza neza buri kintu. Sisitemu ihindura imbaraga zifatika zishingiye kumiterere yibicuruzwa nibikoresho.
Abakoresha bakurikirana inzira ihagaze bakoresheje akanama kayobora. Imashini ihuza ibicuruzwa murwego rukurikira, bigabanya ibyago byo kwimurwa.

· Imashini zifata pneumatike zifata ibintu byoroshye.

· Intwaro itwarwa na servo yimura ibicuruzwa vuba kandi neza.

Sisitemu yo kureba igenzura guhuza neza mbere yo gupakira.

Kuzuza no gupima

Icyiciro cyo kuzuza gisaba ibipimo nyabyo kugirango wirinde imyanda kandi urebe neza. Imashini ipakira imashini ikoresha sisitemu ya volumetric cyangwa gravimetric kugirango itange ibicuruzwa bikwiye.
Abakoresha bashiraho ingano bifuza bakoresheje interineti ya mashini. Sisitemu yuzuza buri paki hamwe nukuri.

· Kwuzuza ibipimo bipima ubunini, nibyiza kumazi cyangwa ifu.

· Gravimetric yuzuza ikoresha sensor yuburemere kubintu bya granular cyangwa bikomeye.

· Igenzura-nyaryo rimenyesha abakora ibikorwa bitandukanye.

Gufunga no gufunga

Ikidodo cyo gufunga no gufunga birinda ibicuruzwa kandi byemeza uburinganire bwuzuye. Sisitemu yikora ikoresha tekinoroji igezweho kugirango ikore kashe itekanye kuri buri paki. Shyushya kashe, gusudira ultrasonic, cyangwa imashini zikoresha imashini zikoresha umuvuduko ukwiye. Abakoresha bahitamo uburyo bwo gufunga ibicuruzwa nibicuruzwa.

· Gushyushya ubushyuhe bikora neza kuri firime ya plastike na pouches.

· Ultrasonic gusudira ikora kashe ikomeye, yumuyaga mwinshi kubintu byoroshye.

· Gukubita imashini itanga ibyuma cyangwa ibipfunyika.

Sensors ikurikirana uburyo bwo gufunga mugihe nyacyo. Sisitemu itahura ibitagenda neza, nka kashe ituzuye cyangwa gufunga nabi. Abakoresha bakira imenyesha ryihuse kandi barashobora guhagarika umurongo kugirango bakemure ibibazo. Uku kwitondera amakuru arambuye kugabanya ibicuruzwa no gukomeza ubuziranenge.

Kugereranya uburyo bwo gushiraho ikimenyetso:

Gusohora no Gutondeka

Nyuma yo gufunga, imashini ipakira yikora yimura paki kumasohoro no gutondekanya ahantu. Iki cyiciro gitegura ibicuruzwa byarangiye byoherezwa cyangwa gutunganywa neza. Imikandara ya convoyeur, ibiyobora, hamwe nintwaro za robo zikorana kugirango zereke buri paki ahantu heza.

· Sensors scan barcode cyangwa QR code kugirango umenye buri paki.

· Gutandukanya intwaro ibicuruzwa bitandukanye mubunini, uburemere, cyangwa aho ujya.

· Imashini za robo zikurikirana cyangwa amatsinda yo gupakira.

Abakoresha bakurikirana uburyo bwo gutondekanya uhereye kumwanya wo kugenzura. Sisitemu ikurikirana buri paki kandi igahindura inyandiko y'ibarura mu buryo bwikora. Uru rwego rwumuteguro rugabanya amakosa kandi rwihutisha kuzuza ibyateganijwe.

Gusohora neza no gutondeka neza ko ibicuruzwa bigera kubakiriya vuba kandi neza. Ibigo bishora imari muburyo bwo gutondekanya tekinoroji bireba amakosa yo kohereza no kunyurwa kwabakiriya.

Ibyingenzi byingenzi byimashini zipakira

Ababikora bashushanya imashini zipakira zikoresha hamwe nuburyo bworoshye. Abakoresha bahindura umuvuduko, ubushyuhe, no kuzuza urwego kugirango bahuze ibicuruzwa bitandukanye. Igenzura ryerekana amahitamo kuri buri kintu. Abakoresha bahitamo iboneza ryiza kuri buri kintu cyo gupakira.

· Igenamiterere ryihuta ryemerera gutunganya byihuse ibintu biramba.

Kugenzura ubushyuhe byemeza neza ibicuruzwa byoroshye.

· Kuzuza urwego rwahinduwe birinda kuzura no kugabanya imyanda.

Abakoresha babika imyirondoro yihariye kubikorwa kenshi. Iyi mikorere igabanya igihe cyo gushiraho kandi itezimbere. Imashini ibika resept nyinshi, byoroshye guhinduranya imirongo yibicuruzwa.

Kwishyira hamwe nizindi sisitemu

Imashini zipakira zikoresha zihuza nibindi bikoresho kumurongo wo gukora. Kwishyira hamwe bishyigikira itumanaho ryoroshye hagati ya convoyeur, imashini zerekana ibimenyetso, hamwe na software ibarwa.
Imbonerahamwe yerekana ingingo zihuriweho:

Abakoresha bakurikirana inzira zose uhereye kumwanya wo hagati. Imashini yohereza amakuru muri sisitemu yo kuyobora kugirango isesengurwe. Uku kwishyira hamwe kunoza gukurikirana no kugabanya amakuru yintoki.

Inzira z'umutekano

Umutekano ukomeje kuba uwambere muri buri mashini ipakira. Ababikora bashiraho sensor n'abashinzwe kurinda abakozi. Guhagarika byihutirwa byemerera abashoramari guhagarika inzira ako kanya.

· Imyenda yoroheje yerekana kugenda no guhagarika imashini niba umuntu yinjiye mukarere k’akaga.

· Guhinduranya bifunga imikorere iyo imiryango ifunguye.

· Impuruza zumvikana zimenyesha abakozi ingaruka zishobora kubaho.

Abakoresha bahabwa amahugurwa kubiranga umutekano mbere yo gukoresha imashini. Igenzura risanzwe ryerekana ko uburyo bwose bukora neza. Izi ngamba zigabanya impanuka no gukora ahantu heza ho gukorera.

Uburyo bwumutekano burinda abakozi nibikoresho, bikagabanya ibyago byo gutinda bihenze.

Imashini za robo

Imashini za robo na sensor zifite uruhare runini muburyo bwa tekinoroji yo gupakira. Ibi bice bitanga animashini ipakiraubushobozi bwo gukora imirimo igoye hamwe n'umuvuduko nukuri. Imashini za robo zikora ibikorwa bisubiramo nko gutoranya, gushyira, no gutondekanya ibicuruzwa. Bimura ibintu neza, bigabanya ibyago byo kwangirika cyangwa kwimurwa.

Ibyuma byubwenge bikusanya amakuru nyayo mugihe cyo gupakira. Ibyo byuma byerekana ingano y'ibicuruzwa, imiterere, n'umwanya. Bakurikirana kandi ibintu bidukikije nkubushyuhe nubushuhe. Iyo sensor igaragaza ikibazo, sisitemu irashobora guhindura igenamiterere cyangwa abakora ibikorwa. Iki gisubizo cyihuse gifasha kugumana ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa no kugabanya imyanda.

Ababikora bakoresha ubwoko butandukanye bwa sensor muri sisitemu zikoresha:

Ibyuma bifata amashanyarazi: Menya ahari cyangwa udahari kubintu kuri convoyeur.

Ibyuma byegeranye: Gupima intera iri hagati yibicuruzwa kugirango ushire neza.

Sisitemu yo kureba: Koresha kamera kugirango ugenzure ibicuruzwa no kugenzura guhuza.

Ibyuma byerekana uburemere: Menya neza ko buri paki yujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa.

Amaboko ya robo akora kenshi hamwe na sensor. Bahuza nuburyo butandukanye bwibicuruzwa nubunini nta gutabara intoki. Imashini za robo zateye imbere zirashobora no kwigira kumuzingo wabanjirije, kuzamura imikorere mugihe. Uku guhuza robotike hamwe na sensor yubwenge ituma ibigo bikora imirimo myinshi yo gupakira hamwe nabantu bake binjiza.

Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana uburyo robotike na sensor zitezimbere imikorere yingenzi yo gupakira:

Kwishyira hamwe kwa robo hamwe na sensor yubwenge bihindura imashini ipakira yikora muburyo bworoshye kandi bwizewe kubucuruzi.

Inyungu Zingenzi Zimashini Zipakira

Kongera umusaruro

Imashini zipakira zikorafasha ibigo kugera kumusaruro mwinshi. Izi mashini zikora kumuvuduko uhoraho muri buri mwanya. Abakozi ntibagikeneye gukora imirimo isubirwamo n'intoki. Ahubwo, barashobora kwibanda mugukurikirana inzira no gukemura ibitemewe. Imirongo yumusaruro igenda yihuta kuko imashini zidacogora cyangwa ngo zitinde. Isosiyete irashobora kubahiriza igihe ntarengwa kandi igakora ibicuruzwa binini byoroshye.

Sisitemu isanzwe ikora irashobora gutunganya ibihumbi byapaki kumasaha. Ibisohoka birenze kure ibyo umurimo wamaboko ushobora kugeraho. Abayobozi bakurikirana imikorere bakoresheje amakuru nyayo kuva imashini. Barashobora kumenya vuba no gukemura ibibazo byose bivutse.

Kugabanya imyanda

Kugabanya imyanda bikomeje kuba inyungu zingenzi zo kwikora. Imashini zipakira zikoresha zipima kandi zigatanga ibikoresho hamwe nukuri. Ubu busobanuro bugabanya kuzura kandi birinda gutakaza ibicuruzwa. Ibigo bizigama amafaranga kubikoresho byo gupakira nibicuruzwa bibisi.

Kugereranya urwego rwimyanda:

Abakoresha bakira integuza niba sisitemu ibonye imyanda irenze. Barashobora guhindura igenamiterere kugirango bakomeze gukora neza. Urwego rwo hasi rw’imyanda narwo rushyigikira intego zirambye kandi rugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije.

Kunoza umutekano w'abakozi

Imashini zipakira zikora zikora ahantu hizewe. Abakozi bamara igihe gito hafi yimuka nibikoresho biremereye. Ibiranga umutekano nkumwenda woroheje no guhagarara byihutirwa birinda abakozi gukomeretsa. Imashini ikora imirimo iteje akaga, nko gufunga ubushyuhe cyangwa kwimura imitwaro iremereye.

Amasosiyete avuga impanuka nkeya nyuma yo guhinduranya automatike. Abakozi bafite umunaniro muke no guhangayika. Bashobora kwibanda ku kugenzura ubuziranenge no gucunga sisitemu aho gukora imirimo isubiramo.

Ubunini no guhinduka

Imashini zipakira zikora zitanga ubucuruzi imbaraga zo gupima ibikorwa byihuse. Isosiyete irashobora kongera umusaruro idakoresheje abakozi benshi cyangwa kwagura ikibanza. Izi mashini zitwara amajwi menshi muguhindura umuvuduko, ubushobozi, nigenamiterere. Iyo ibisabwa byiyongereye, abashoramari barashobora gutangiza imashini gutunganya ibintu byinshi kumasaha. Ihinduka rishyigikira iterambere mugihe cyimpera cyangwa ibicuruzwa bitangizwa.

Imashini nyinshi zo gupakira zikoresha zitanga ibishushanyo mbonera. Isosiyete yongeraho cyangwa ikureho module kugirango ihuze ibyo bakeneye ubu. Kurugero, ubucuruzi bushobora gushiraho sitasiyo zuzuzwa cyangwa ibice bifunga kashe. Ubu buryo bukumira ishoramari rirenze kandi rigakomeza kugenzura.

Guhinduka bisobanura kandi gukora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye nubwoko bwo gupakira. Abakoresha bahinduranya umurongo wibicuruzwa bapakira ibintu bishya cyangwa resept. Imashini ihuza ubunini, imiterere, nibikoresho hamwe nigihe gito cyo hasi. Iyi mikorere ifasha ibigo gusubiza imigendekere yisoko nibisabwa nabakiriya.

Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana uburyo ubunini no guhinduka bigirira akamaro inganda zitandukanye:

Imashini zipakira zikora zifasha gutangiza no gutangiza imishinga minini. Bafasha ubucuruzi gukomeza guhatanira amasoko ahinduka vuba. Isosiyete ishora imari muri sisitemu nini kandi yoroheje irashobora guhaza ibyifuzo byabakiriya bidatinze cyangwa ikiguzi cyinyongera.

Icyitonderwa: Ubunini no guhinduka byemeza intsinzi yigihe kirekire nkuko ubucuruzi bukenera gutera imbere.

Imashini zipakira zikora zishyiraho ibipimo bishya mubipakira. Batanga umusaruro mwinshi, ibiciro biri hasi, hamwe nakazi keza. Ibigo bishora imari muri tekinoroji byunguka neza ku isoko.

Kwakira imashini yapakira ikora itegura ubucuruzi ubwo aribwo bwose bwo gukura no guhindura ibisabwa. Izi sisitemu zifasha amashyirahamwe kuguma akora neza, yizewe, kandi arushanwa.

Ibibazo

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibicuruzwa imashini zipakira zikoresha?

Imashini zipakira zikoragutunganya ibicuruzwa byinshi. Bapakira ibiryo, ibinyobwa, imiti, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, nibicuruzwa. Ababikora bashushanya imashini zifite imiterere ihindagurika kugirango ihuze imiterere, ingano, nibikoresho.

Nigute imashini ipakira yikora itezimbere kugenzura ubuziranenge?

Imashini zipakira zikoresha zikoresha sensor na sisitemu yo kugenzura buri paki. Izi tekinoroji zerekana inenge, gupima neza, no kwemeza ubuziranenge buhoraho. Abakoresha bakira integuza ako kanya iyo sisitemu igaragaje ikibazo.

Imashini zipakira zikora ziragoye gukora?

Abakoresha basanga imashini zigezweho zikoresha inshuti. Imigaragarire ya Touchscreen yerekana amabwiriza asobanutse. Ababikora batanga amahugurwa ninkunga. Sisitemu nyinshi zemerera abakoresha kubika igenamiterere ryibicuruzwa bitandukanye.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gufata imashini zikoresha ibikoresho?

· Gusukura buri gihe aho kugaburira no gufunga

· Kugenzura ibyuma byifashishwa hamwe nuburyo bwumutekano

· Gusiga ibice byimuka

· Kuvugurura porogaramu kugirango ikore neza

Kubungabunga gahunda birinda gusenyuka no kwagura ubuzima bwimashini.

Imashini zipakira zikoresha zishobora guhuza imirongo ikora?

Imashini zipakira zikoresha zihuza byoroshye nibindi bikoresho, bizamura imikorere no gukurikirana.